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Patio French Door Astragal Replacement – Part 1

This project explains how to replace the t-astragal (or simply astragal) on a pair of exterior doors. An astragal is the moulding attached to the inactive door, that contains the slide bolts, strike plate and weatherstrip to seal between the doors.

The new t-astragal is highlighted in this photo.

French Door Astragal

French Door Astragal


This is the interior view of the doors and the new t-astragal.

Interior View of the New Door Astragal

Interior View of the New Door Astragal

This set of French Doors were in need of several repairs. So far I’ve replaced the door hinges and weatherstrip. Replacing the split and bent astragal will complete the overhaul.

Split Door Astragal

The bottom end of the door astragal is bowed outward causing a gap in the weatherseal. The white section of stick-on weatherstripping (red arrow) was added by the prior homeowner in an attempt to seal the gap.

Bent Door Astragal

Bent Door Astragal in Need of Repair

The problem with the door astragal is the wood has split around the bottom slide bolt (also called a ‘flush bolt’). The design of the slide bolt in this astragal is poor (as you will see in the following photos) it was bound to split with repeated closings of the active door bumping against the astragal, causing a “lever action” against the bolt mortise and door edge.

Split Door Astragal and Slide Bolt

Split Door Astragal and Slide Bolt

French Door Removal and Inspection

The hinge pins on the inactive door are removed and the door is taken to the workshop. See this article for details on how to remove a door.

Remove the Inactive French Door

Remove the Inactive French Door

The door is set on it’s side in a pair of jigs with the astragal side up. This is a view of the door bottom.

Door Set in Jig for Repairs

Door Set in Jig for Repairs

The split in the astragal around the slide bolt is clearly visible here. The slide bolt fits in a U shaped mortise. Each time the door closes, the slide bolt levers sideways in the mortise as the bolt hits the threshold, causing the astragal to split over time. The slide bolt is made of two metal halves that are held together by the mortise, so it separates as the wood splits. A very poor design that was destined to fail in my opinion.

Split in Astragal along the Bottom Slide Bolt

Split in Astragal along the Bottom Slide Bolt

End view of the split astragal bottom. The red lines highlight how the bottom has split and bent outward in the direction of the arrow.

Bottom End of Astragal and Door Weatherstrip

Bottom End of Astragal and Door Weatherstrip

The top end of the astragal and door is shown below. The fine red line (click on the image for a full size view) delineates the astragal from the door body. This door has a metal skin whose edges are folded over a wood door frame.

Top Edge of Door and Astragal

Top Edge of Door and Astragal

This project is continued in Part 2.

Take care,

Bob Jackson

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  1. Patio French Door Astragal Replacement - Part 2 | HandymanHowto.com - October 31, 2009

    [...] This project is continued from Part 1. [...]

  2. How to Fix Sagging French Doors - Part 1 | HandymanHowto.com - November 4, 2009

    [...] Patio French Door Astragal Replacement – Part 1 [...]

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