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How to Replace a Garbage Disposal – Part 2

Bob Jackson
Last Updated on
by Bob Jackson

In this sequence I remove the old garbage disposal, mounting ring, sink drain flange and disconnect the electrical wiring.

This project is continued from How to Replace a Garbage Disposal – Part 1.

Garbage Disposal Plumbing and Wiring Connections

The cabinet is emptied for easy access to the broken garbage disposer. The garbage disposer is removed by shutting off the circuit breaker then disconnecting the discharge elbow, dishwasher drain hose (if present), 3-bolt mount and hardwired electrical connection.

Broken Garbage Disposal - Plumbing and Wiring Connections
Broken Garbage Disposal – Plumbing and Wiring Connections

My dishwasher drain hose is connected directly to the drain pipe, your dishwasher drain hose may be connected to the dishwasher discharge inlet on the disposal unit.

Shut Off the Electricity

A properly installed garbage disposer will be on a dedicated circuit breaker in the main electrical panel. Turn off the circuit breaker to avoid electrical shock.

Disconnect the Discharge Elbow

Unscrew the two plastic nuts on the garbage disposer discharge elbow and wiggle it off. Have a paper towel ready to catch any drips and stuff the paper towel in the disposal outlet. Remember not to chew on your finger nails from this point on.

Remove the Garbage Disposal Discharge Elbow
Remove the Garbage Disposal Discharge Elbow

Wipe the threads and inside lip of the white elbow joint clean with a paper towel as indicated in the above photo. You’ll also need to clean and reuse the slip nut and slip washer. The slip washer can be reused, however, I recommend buying a new 1-1/2″ washer for about 50 cents at the hardware store as these can be crushed if the nut was over tightened.

Garbage Disposal Mounting Ring

Support the garbage disposer and insert a wrench or large screw driver into the lug of the mounting ring and turn as shown. Be ready, the garbage disposer will fall free after 1/4 turn. I’m using the original InSinkErator® Jam-Buster™ wrench saved from a disposer installed in my former home. If your mount ring is jammed, tap the lug with a hammer.

Loosen the Garbage Disposal Sink Mounting Lug
Loosen the Garbage Disposal Sink Mounting Lug

Garbage disposal dropped from the 3-bolt sink mount:

Garbage Disposer Released from the 3-Bolt Mount
Garbage Disposer Released from the 3-Bolt Mount

Disconnect the Hardwired Electrical Cable

Lay the disposer on a towel with the discharge outlet facing up. Remove the electrical plate with a screwdriver.

Remove the Garbage Disposer Electrical Cover Plate
Remove the Garbage Disposer Electrical Cover Plate

Verify the electricity is off with a voltage detector before touching the wires. I like the Greenlee Non-Contact Voltage Detector because it doesn’t require direct contact with the wires to sense voltage. If power is present, it beeps and flashes a bright red.

Garbage Disposal Wiring: Verify the Electricity is Off with a Voltage Detector
Garbage Disposal Wiring: Verify the Electricity is Off with a Voltage Detector

If you’re unfamiliar with a non-contact voltage detector, it’s a user-friendly device. Just hold it near a power source and it will alarm if voltage is present. You can never be too cautious around electricity.

Greenlee GT-11 Non-Contact Voltage Detector
Greenlee GT-11 Non-Contact Voltage Detector

To disconnect the electrical wiring from the disposer:

  1. Pull out the wires and remove the wire nuts from the black and white wires.
  2. Unscrew the ground screw and remove the bare ground wire.
  3. Loosen the clamp screw on the strain relief fitting on the flexible electrical conduit.
  4. Loosen the spur nut on strain relief fitting.
  5. Unscrew the strain relief threaded fitting from the bottom of the disposer.
  6. Gently pull/wiggle the wires free from the disposer.
Garbage Disposer Hardwired Electrical Disconnect
Garbage Disposer Hardwired Electrical Disconnect

Remove the Disposal 3-Bolt Sink Mount

Dried and Brittle Plumber’s Putty: Hey! Why would I want to remove the 3-bolt mount when there’s an adapter kit available for the Waste King garbage disposer? Because the plumber’s putty on my sink flange was mostly dried and brittle – this is asking for a leak. The sink flange and mount are easy to install so why not do the job right with fresh putty? An extra 10 minutes of effort now may avoid water damage and fixing a leak later.

Loosen the mount screws by several turns. This relieves the pressure on the snap ring just beneath the mount.

Loosen the Garbage Disposal 3-Bolt Sink Mount
Loosen the Garbage Disposal 3-Bolt Sink Mount

Pry off the snap ring with the tip of the screwdriver, allowing the snap ring and mount ring to drop free from the sink flange.

Garbage Disposal 3-Bolt Mount and Snap Ring
Garbage Disposal 3-Bolt Mount and Snap Ring

Pull off the backup flange and fiber gasket. My backup flange and gasket were lightly stuck in place by plumber’s putty after so many years. The plumber’s putty was cracked and brittle.

Garbage Disposer Backup Flange and Fiber Gasket
Garbage Disposer Backup Flange and Fiber Gasket

The various parts of the 3-bolt mount after removal:

Garbage Disposal 3-Bolt Mount Parts
Garbage Disposal 3-Bolt Mount Parts

Scrape Off the Old Plumber’s Putty

Reach in and pull out the sink flange. Mine came out with minimal effort. As you can see, the plumber’s putty had become dry and brittle after 10+ years, loosing its effectiveness as a water seal.

Scrape off the old putty with a small putty knife, taking care not to scratch or gouge the sink.

Remove the Garbage Disposal Sink Flange and Scrape off the Plumber's Putty
Remove the Garbage Disposal Sink Flange and Scrape off the Plumber’s Putty

A plastic scouring pad will safely polish the drain hole without damaging the sink to remove every last bit of putty. A clean sink surface is required for a water tight seal against the sink flange.

Garbage Disposal Sink Drain Hole Cleaned of Plumber's Putty
Garbage Disposal Sink Drain Hole Cleaned of Plumber’s Putty

Take care to clean the plumber’s putty off the bottom of the drain, too.

Garbage Disposal: Plumber's Putty Cleaned from Sink Drain Hole
Garbage Disposal: Plumber’s Putty Cleaned from Sink Drain Hole

This project is continued in How to Replace a Garbage Disposal – Part 3.

Thanks for reading,

Bob Jackson

3-bolt mount3-bolt sink mount removaldishwasher drain hoseelectrical outletflexible conduit
Bob Jackson
Bob Jackson
Technology product manager by day and a prolific handyman in the evenings and over the weekends. Bob was the founder of the original Handyman How To website and that tradition continues on this site with excellent new handyman content into the future.
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